موضوع عن امريكا بالانجليزي

تعبير تقرير برجراف فقرة برزنتيشن بحث موضوع ملخص جاهز باللغة الانجليزي  كتابة انشاء عبارات حكم اقوال تعبير بالانجليزي عن. تقرير جاهز سهل بسيط قطعة معلومات بسيطة مبسط نبذة عن الاقتصاد السكان تعبير عن بلادي اسم كلمة معنى كيف تكتب مترجم رحلة بلاد ارض العام سام اقوى دولة في العالم 

information about    presentation معلومات عن مقال جمهورية دولة حول  تكاليف المعيشه السياحة في  للطلاب عرض ملخص مختصر حول الحياة والعادات والتقاليد فى  لمحة تعريفية بالانجلش تلخيص قصير تحدث  تقرير انجليزي عن اي دوله معلومات

معلومات عامة  اسم امريكا بالانجليزي كيف تكتب امريكا اسم امريكا بالانجليزي كلمة امريكا بالانجليزي معلومات عن الولايات المتحدة الامريكية بالانجليزي

Introduction

The United States, translated "The United States" is the union of fifty-one states (48 are adjacent and form the Mainland), located in North America.

Territory of the United States

They are also composed of 14 island territories located mainly in the Pacific Ocean and the Caribbean Sea.

Framed by the Pacific Ocean in the East and the Atlantic Ocean in the West, they are bordered by two neighboring countries: North by Canada and South by Mexico.

The current diplomatic regime is based on a federal constitutional republic: A presidential regime, whose current president is Barack Obama.

The United States by their history, and their constitution, are influenced by multiculturalism.

We find there are several ethnic groups: a large Hispanic population (52 million people) mainly in the Southeast, a black population (43.9 million people) in the south, but also Asian more present on the west coast. Today, 50.4% of children under one year of age are from an ethnic minority.

The minority population represents 36.1% of the population with more than 114 million individuals.

We also find, more than 337 languages ​​present on the territory. However, despite not being recognized at the federal level, English stands out as the official language (28 out of 50 states). Moreover, in a plurality of states, a second official language is recognized: we can quote the Hawaiian for Hawaii, but also the Spanish in Puerto Rico ...

It is estimated today that most of the population speak English more or less well. However official documents are available in 6 languages: English (97% of the population), Spanish (12.8% of the population), Korean, Chinese but also, Vietnamese and Tagalog.

The flag of the United States is nicknamed the "Stars and Stripes" which literally means "stars and bands". This one describing the essence of the flag at least in its physical form. It consists of 13 alternately white and then red bands, representing the 13 founding states of the United States. Initially, the number of stars was also corresponding, now we find 50 stars for the 50 states present in this union. This modification is the new official version of the flag since July 4, 1960, following the integration of the 50th integrated state on August 21, 1959: Hawaii.

However, it should be noted that this flag represents the union of states, but also the country through the symbolism of freedom, the constitution and democracy. However each federal state holds its own flag.

The official currency of the United States is the US dollar. Symbolized by $ and its ISO code is "USD". The dollar, besides being the official currency in the US, is also present in 13 countries.

Finally, to talk about demographics, we find 318,299 million inhabitants, according to an estimate from INED (National Institute of Demographic Studies) dated 2013. This being strongly accentuated by the high migration rate and a rate high birth rate (2.08 children per woman).

Annual growth is estimated at 0.9%. The HDI of 0.937 is one of the best in the world since the United States is ranked 3rd in 2012, having gained a place since 2011 (+ 0.003 points).

economic and financial:

In order to appreciate and evaluate the country's economic and financial risks, here are some key figures:

• GDP per capita: $ 49,965 ($ 15.68 trillion) in 2012

• The GDP growth rate: 2.2% in 2012

• The annual inflation rate: 2.2% in 2012

• The budget balance (in% of GDP): -7% in 2012 (it was 8.7% in 2011)

• The current balance (in% of GDP): -3.1% in 2012.

• External debt (in% of GDP): $ 16 233 billion, 103.6% of GDP.

• The trade balance: -3.79 in 2011 and -4.37 in 2012: the trade balance is exports - imports

• The stability of the exchange rate: in fall July 2012 0.7795, January 2013 0.7573 and July 2013 0.7550

Geological risks:

First of all, let's define a geological risk: "a geological risk is a risk that can lead to an incident or accident, linked to the nature of the terrain".

There are two types of risks:

• Risks of natural origin: which come mainly from the ground, slips, swelling of clay, settlement, which are of a slow nature. Added to this are rapid risks such as earthquakes (which we will see more specifically in the second part), floods, volcanic eruptions.

• Risks of human origin: are risks that occur as a result of human activity such as digging mines, but also the construction of dams, the exploitation of gas and oil.

To speak more specifically of risks of natural origin, landslides can come either from a slow evolution in time, or from a heavy rain. We can therefore say that this risk is difficult to measure but nevertheless, present.

a) Volcanic risks:

As for the volcanic risks, excessive and unpredictable. Today, we estimate that 500 million people are at risk.

We can therefore estimate that the risk can be strong for the United States. Indeed, they hold six of the ten most dangerous volcanoes in the world on the territory: Mount Rainier, Saint Helen, Mount Baker, Augustine on the territory of the United States, and two in Hawaii Mauna Loa and Kilauea.

In addition, we can also note the presence of one of the largest volcanoes in the US National Park Yellowstone, a sea of ​​magma 1200 square meters since it would explode on average every 600 000 years, and currently it is more than 640 000 years that he is asleep.

b) The risks of tornadoes:

We will add a note on the risk of tornadoes in the United States.

They hold the record of tornadoes that sometimes prove deadly, and catastrophic for the populations. Indeed, there are between 700 and 1200 tornadoes a year, some of which have catastrophic consequences: destruction of buildings, deaths ...

The most affected states are Texas, Oklahoma, Florida, Kansas, Nebraska, Iowa, Missouri, Illinois, South Dakota and Louisiana.

B / Seismic risks:

First of all, remember what a seismic risk is: "a seismic risk is the probability of occurrence of an earthquake". It is a geological hazard and to cope with this, seismic constructions have been developed to reduce the impact on the property but also on the populations. Every country is at risk, however the probability is very uneven depending on the area where the country is located.

Indeed, the closer we are to a plate limit, the bigger it is.

Conclusion:

We have seen in this essay that the United States is still the world's largest power today. Its soft power is particularly illustrated thanks to the place of English which is today essential in the whole world but especially in all entrepreneurial communications. The United States is the epicenter of a globalization increasingly present, American films conveying the American way of life are the most diffused and watched. We can cite for example Pearl Harbor telling the attack of the American naval base by the Japanese in 1941.

In addition, the United States is still the leading economic power, they hold a strong attractiveness, the American dollar is the international currency. Their Central Bank, the FED influences the global financial market, including the interest rates of other central banks. In addition, it hosts the main financial organs, which are the IMF and the World Bank. However, we can question the durability of this American hegemony. Indeed, many powers are emerging around the world, China is now the world's largest manufactory, and tends to take the US position. Brazil is becoming the South American leader.

To conclude, we can ask ourselves whether tomorrow the United States will be the world's leading player or whether we are slipping into a world of polycephalic powers.

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