تعبير تقرير برجراف فقرة برزنتيشن بحث موضوع ملخص جاهز باللغة الانجليزي  كتابة انشاء عبارات حكم اقوال تعبير بالانجليزي عن. تقرير جاهز سهل بسيط قطعة معلومات بسيطة مبسط نبذة عن الاقتصاد السكان
my country saudi arabia تعبير

تعبير عن المملكة العربية السعودية بالانجليزي مختصر قصير جدا خمس جمل عن السعوديه بالانجليزي بالعربي المملكة العربية السعودية  تعبير عن بلادي بالانجليزي



Introduction

 

Saudi Arabia, officially the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, is second by its area of ​​the countries of the Arab world, after Algeria, and the largest of the countries of the Arabian Peninsula with an area of ​​more than two million km².

The country is bordered by Iraq, Jordan, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, the United Arab Emirates, then Yemen, and is bordered by the Red Sea and the Persian Gulf.

Population

Capital: Riyadh

Total population: 29,994,272

Natural increase: 1.9%

Density: 14 inhabitants / km²

Urban population: 82.5%

Population of main cities (suburbs included):

- Riyadh (4,700,000)

- Jeddah (3,600,000)

- Mecca (1,700,000)

- Medina (1,300,000)

- Dammam (1,300,000).

Ethnic Origins: Arabic 90%, Afro-Asian 10%

Official language: Arabic

Other languages ​​spoken: English is widely used. Other languages ​​spoken in the kingdom are Indonesian, Somali Tagalog, Urdu and Western Persian.

Religion: Islam is the official religion in Saudi Arabia.

Literacy rate: 82.9%

 

Economy

HDI: 0.752 / 1

IDH (world rank): 55/187

Local currency: Saudi Riyal (SAR)

Exchange rate at 25/04/2014:

1 SAR = 0.2666 USD, 1 USD = 3.7509 SAR

1 SAR = 0,1929 EUR, 1 EUR = 5,1848 SAR

Business language: English.

 

Various

Telephone code :

To call from Saudi Arabia, dial 00.

To make a call to Saudi Arabia, dial +966.

Internet suffix: .sa

Computers: 14.8 per 100 inhabitants

Telephone lines: 16.7 per 100 inhabitants

Internet users: 54.0 per 100 inhabitants

Access to electricity: 99% of the population

ISO Code 3166-1: SAU, SA

 

Saudi Arabia is the leading economic power in the Middle East and the richest Arab country. Saudi Arabia's economy is entirely oil-based. The policy of major government-led work as well as foreign direct investment and the soundness of the banking and financial system have made it the country's leading regional economy and one of the world's leading economies. After posting a 3.6% growth in 2013 due to lower oil production, growth is expected to be consolidated in 2014, benefiting from an expansionary fiscal policy, growing investments and oil revenues.

In 2013, the government continued its investment program that began in 2011 and implemented a policy of "saoudisation" of the labor market accompanied by a campaign against illegal immigration.

The main economic sectors

Agriculture accounts for 2.5% of the country's GDP and employs 4% of the workforce. It is a very unproductive sector despite the massive investments of the state. Saudi Arabia, due to the geographical and climatic constraints weighing on its relief (drought), imports most of its needs in agricultural and agri-food products.

Water scarcity is a serious regional issue that the country faces in the coming years, as growing wheat is highly threatening to deplete water supplies.

The industrial sector accounts for nearly 60% of GDP. It is dominated by non-manufacturing activities (oil extraction). The country has the largest oil reserves in the world and is also the world's largest oil producer and exporter. Oil accounts for more than 90% of the country's exports and nearly 80% of government revenue. The share of the non-oil industrial sector is growing as a result of the Saudi state's investment in the diversification of the economy.

Conclusion

The economy of Saudi Arabia is very interesting to analyze. Due to the discovery of oil, this underdeveloped country has turned into a nation with infrastructure and services comparable to those of an industrialized country and high wealth.


As the world's largest oil exporter, Saudi Arabia has managed to control its lands and resources to become what it is today, an important and influential country internationally. Even more influential in the Middle East, where Saudi Arabia remains the holy land of Islam according to the Koran. The Shiite / Sunni conflict is not only religious, since at the present time this conflict concerns mainly Saudi Arabia (Arab people) and Iran (people of Persian origin). Saudi Arabia plays a major role in international relations in the Middle East, particularly because of its privileged relations with the United States. However, the peculiarities of the scheme are an obstacle to this role.

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