موضوع عن جغرافيا تضاريس الامارات بالانجليزي

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تعبير بالانجليزي عن. تقرير جاهز قصير مدن دولة الامارات العربية المتحدة معلومات

موضوع عن جغرافيا تضاريس الامارات بالانجليزي

خريطة الامارات العربية المتحدة بالتفصيل اهمية موقع دولة الامارات

أهمية جغرافية دولة الإمارات مساحة الامارات السبع

حقائق جغرافية تبرز اهمية موقع دولة الامارات خريطة دولة الامارات العربية المتحدة خريطة الامارات صماء جغرافيا الإمارات العربية المتحدة  معلومات عن دولة الإمارات

تاريخ الإمارات  الحالة الاقتصادية التضاريس الجغرافية والسكانية معلومات عامة عن الإمارات  الموقع الجغرافي الموقع الاستراتيجي وجغرافية دولة الامارات

تقرير جاهز عن تضاريس دولة الإمارات العربية

United Arab Emirates Geography

Deserts and steppes

The United Arab Emirates occupies the "horn" of the Arabian Peninsula, facing the Strait of Hormuz separating the Persian Gulf from the Gulf of Oman (Indian Ocean). The extreme tip of the peninsula (Mussandam), mountainous and difficult to access, however belongs to Oman. All emirates are lined up on the shores of the Persian Gulf with the exception of Fujairah, facing the Gulf of Oman. Offshore, many islands are at stake territorial disputes with Iran.

The desert covers 4/5 of the territory. First, there is the coastal plain, 25 to 40 km wide, bordering the Persian Gulf. Six of the seven emirates have established their capital there. The landscapes here are quite bleak, made of semi-desert steppe interspersed with scrub and sebkhas, bowls with brackish water.

Beyond, the first orange dunes sweep to the horizon, announcing the immensities of Rub Al Khali, the "empty crescent", the largest sand desert in the world (650 000 km²). It extends mainly to Saudi Arabia, but overflows into the Emirates, Oman and Yemen. The highest Emirati dunes reach a good 200m in the oasis of Liwa, southwest of Abu Dhabi! Even the Bedouins avoid confronting this hostile environment, where mercury often crosses 55 ° C in summer.

Geography of different emirates

To the east, the Emirates are recovering at the approach of the Hadjar mountains, especially Omanis. The mountains, hostile, unfold links without vegetation, culminating at 1500 m altitude. From time to time, oases and dusty towns have sprung up on the trade routes of copper and incense.

In the emirate of Fujairah, the foothills rush to meet the Indian Ocean: the coast, rugged, is bardée north of cliffs, prelude to the wild djebels of the peninsula of Mussandam.

From Abu Dhabi (80% of the territory) to Ajman (0.3%), the emirates are very disparate in size. The country presents an incredible division of "pockets" and "dependencies" intertwined.

Thus Dubai has the oasis of Hatta, against the Omani border. Sharjah has no less than two enclaves in Fujairah, one of which is partly jointly managed. The tiny Ajman has a "colony" in the middle of the desert (Manama), which philatelists may know because it issued its own stamps for a few years ... And we do not even talk about the village of Nahwa, which forms a pocket in an Omani enclave itself surrounded by the emirate of Fujairah! This strange division was made by the English at a time when the region was one of their protectorates, known as the Truce Coast.