comparative and superlative exercises
Comparative and Superlative Forms
FORMATION
Comparative
adjective + -er
+ than
John is older than Peter.
more + adjective
My watch is more
expensive than Diana’s.
Superlative
the +
adjective + -est
+ of/in
John is the tallest boy
in his class.
most + adjective
This watch is the most
expensive of all.
• All one-syllable and most two syllable adjectives take
-er/est:
clean  cleaner  the cleanest
clever  cleverer  the cleverest
• One-syllable adjectives ending in -e, take -r/-st:
nice  nicer  the nicest
• One-syllable adjectives ending in one vowel + one
consonant, double the consonant before the -er/-est:
hot  hotter  the hottest
• Adjectives ending in a consonant + -y, drop the -y
and take -ier/-iest:
easy  easier  the easiest
• Adjectives with three or more syllables and
some two-syllable adjectives take more + adjective/
most + adjective:
expensive  more expensive  the most expensive
careful  more careful  the most careful
IRREGULAR VERBS
IRREGULAR COMPARATIVES AND SUPERLATIVES
POSITIVE
FORM
COMPARATIVE
FORM
SUPERLATIVE
FORM
good
bad
many/much
better
worse
more
the best
the worst
the most
QUESTIONS SHORT ANSWERS
Must I play?
Must you play?
Must he play?
Must she play?
Must it play?
Must we play?
Must you play?
Must they play?
Yes, I must.
Yes, you must.
Yes, he must.
Yes, she must.
Yes, it must.
Yes, we must.
Yes, you must.
Yes, they must.
No, I mustn’t.
No, you mustn’t.
No, he mustn’t.
No, she mustn’t.
No, it mustn’t.
No, we mustn’t.
No, you mustn’t.
No, they mustn’t.
• Must expresses obligation.
I must do my homework.
• Mustn't expresses prohibition.
You mustn't touch the paintings.
69
• Look at your teacher and the board and take notes.
• Listen carefully to your teacher and the CD.
• Ask your teacher when you don’t understand.
• Speak in English as much as possible.
• Take part in pair and group work activities.
• Read the dialogues and texts from your book and
listen to your CD.
• Read the dialogues and texts aloud and
sometimes record yourself.
• Study the vocabulary and grammar and then do
your homework.
• Read selected texts from magazines and
newspapers in English.
• Read websites in English.
• Watch documentaries in English.
Outside the class
How to learn better outside the class
• Write down new words in a notebook.
Together with the English word:
- write an example sentence,
- draw or stick a picture.
• Put words in groups or use diagrams.
• Learn whole phrases (eg. verb+noun) not just
isolated words.
• When you learn new words, you must remember
if they are verbs, nouns, adjectives, etc.
• Refer to the Word List.
• Practise the spelling and pronunciation of new
words.
• Look up unknown words in a dictionary.
• Regularly revise words you have learnt.
• Try to use words you have recently learnt when
you speak or write.
Vocabulary
How to learn vocabulary better
• Refer to the Grammar Reference.
• Use grammar tables.
• Have a grammar notebook.
In it write: - tips and/or rules in your language,
- example sentences,
- important grammatical points
e.g. irregular verbs.
• Make a note of grammatical errors that you often
make.
Grammar
How to learn grammar better
Speak
How to do better when doing speaking
tasks
• Look at the example given.
• Use the prompts given.
• Use the language you have learnt.
• Don’t be afraid to make mistakes when you speak.
• Speak only in English.
Read
How to do better when doing reading
tasks
• Before you read, try to predict what the text is
about with the help of the pictures.
• Look for key words in the text to understand
the main ideas.
• Try to guess the meaning of unknown words.
• Read the text quickly to understand the main
idea.
• Read the text carefully to understand speci􀁎ic
details.
• Decide in which part of the text you can 􀁎ind
the information you need.
Listen
How to do better when doing listening
tasks
• Before you listen, look at the pictures and read the
questions and answers carefully.
• Before you listen, try to predict what the speakers
are going to talk about.
• Before you listen, try to predict what kind of
information is missing.
• While listening, try to understand the general idea,
not every single word.
• While listening, don’t assume that an answer is
correct just because the speakers mention a word
that is in the activity. Listen carefully before you
answer.
Write
How to do better when doing writing
tasks
• Make sure you understand what you are
asked to write.
• Plan your writing and make notes before
you write.
• Join your ideas with and and but.
• Use pronouns (he, she, it, them, etc.) to avoid
repeating the same words.
• Write neatly.
• After you 􀁎inish, check your writing. Check
punctuation and capital letters, word order,
spelling, linking words, grammar and vocabulary.
Learning Tips
In class
How to learn better in class
70
1a
cut (v)
delicious
famous
healthy
horrible
hungry
minute
need
order (v)
put
quite
ready
tasty
try
Food
banana
butter
carrot
cheese
cherry
chicken
dairy product
date
fruit
ice cream
meat
milk
mushroom
onion
pepper
potato
salad
steak
strawberry
tomato
vegetable
yoghurt
Phrases
Have some...
I (don’t) think so
Let me
Trust me
What else...?
Yuck!
Yummy!
1b
fast food restaurant
welcome
Food and drink
cake
cheese sandwich
chips
chocolate
dessert
ketchup
lemonade
milkshake
orange juice
pasta
soft drink
tuna sandwich
Phrases
Can I take your order?
I’d like...
I’m afraid...
Is that all?
Would you like...?
Would you like something
to drink?
1c
a slice of...
careful
change
eating habits
junk food
meal
only
quiz
right
snack
Food and drink
biscuit
bread
cereal
chocolate bar
coffee
sweets
tea
water
Containers
a bottle of...
a can of...
a cup of...
a glass of...
a packet of...
Phrases
a day, a week, etc.
all day
It’s good / bad for you
Keep trying
... times a week
1d
beef
believe
call (v)
cook (n)
dangerous
different
egg
expensive
find out
kg (kilogram)
like (prep)
lt (litre)
pay
scientist
smell (v+n)
strange
sweet (adj)
taste (v+n)
test (n)
the same
true
year
1e
city centre
dish
Food and drink
doughnut
hot chocolate
lamb kebab
meatballs
omelette
pancakes
rice
sauce
soup
2a
a bit
barbecue
bring
competition
enjoy
fête
forget
have fun
home-made
invitation
join
outside
recipe
sun
take part
take place
tell
tomorrow
Months
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
Phrases
Any ideas?
As you know...
See you...
What’s the date?
2b
celebrate
celebration
fast
finish
friendly
go down
happen
have a race
hill
laugh
million
over (more than)
scream
sculpture
slide (n)
snow
snowman
way
wonderful
work of art
Weather
It’s cloudy
It’s cold
It’s hot
It’s raining
It’s snowing
It’s sunny
It’s windy
Seasons
spring
summer
autumn
winter
Phrases
at the moment
Have a great time
What’s the weather like?
2c
almost
annual
because
cute
endangered
flyer
fundraiser
get ready
Internet
look for
poster
put up
save
send e-mails
sports centre
train (v)
work (v)
Animals
bear
dolphin
elephant
lion
monkey
sea turtle
shark
tiger
whale
Phrases
have a look
It looks cool
Nice work
Nothing much
peace and quiet
Why...?
2d
activity
area
build
Word list
71
clean up
collect rubbish
countryside
during
earth
environment
everyone
get together
have a picnic
learn
lots of
nature
neighbourhood
plant (v)
something
special
tree
walk (n+v)
2e
invite
prepare
surprise
Wishes
Congratulations!
Get well soon!
Good luck!
Happy Eid al-Adha!
Have a nice trip!
Phrases for letters/e-mails
Best wishes
Bye for now
Dear...
How’s life?
I hope you’re fine
See you soon
That’s all for now
Write back soon
Yours
3a
alive
dream (n)
exciting
full of
funny
interesting
last week/year,etc.
message
scary
sleep
suddenly
terrible
wake up
What’s wrong?
yesterday
Feelings
angry
excited
happy
sad
scared
surprised
3b
ask
blackout
brilliant
bruise
dark
diary
each other
electricity
incredible
information
instead of
kick
project
start
without
Yippee
3c
ago
boat
fall
fisherman
grab
hero
island
jump
lake
luckily
return
underwater
wet
Phrases
be worried about
in the middle of
3d
amazing
decide
fan
half price
kids
mate
next
prize
the best
ticket
town
whole
Funfair rides
bumper cars
Ferris wheel
roller coaster
water slide
Phrases
Don’t miss it
It’s good fun
It’s something else
3e
around
show (v)
skateboarder
spend (time)
then
Places of entertainment
aquarium
bowling alley
Internet café
lecture hall
skating rink
stadium
Phrases
after that
for a while
4a
definitely
Euro (€)
everything
half
important
money
spend (money)
travel
win
world
Means of transport
by car
by coach
by plane
by ship
by train
Phrases
get back
go on holiday
How long...?
on foot
That sounds great
4b
bottled water
check
choose
close (adj)
difficult
easy
forest
guys
leaflet
lose
matches
put out
river
safety rule
Camping
backpack
camp leader
first-aid kit
go camping
make a fire
map
sleeping bag
(put up) tent
torch
Phrases
Don’t worry
give someone a hand
4c
arrive
beach
cheap
deep
dive (n)
equipment
experience (n)
explore
finally
instructor
metre
ocean
organise
scuba diver
ugly
warm
Adventure sports
rock climbing
sailing
scuba-diving
skiing
surfing
water skiing
windsurfing
Phrases
It’s worth it!
4d
area
Asia
capital city
continent
culture
especially
European
high
large
mountain
official language
peninsula
population
skyscraper
tourist
traditional
4e
drive
lovely
news
perfect
relax
tiring
until
village
Holiday activities
buy souvenirs
do water sports
go hiking
go on a trip
go sightseeing
stay at a hotel
Phrases
I can’t wait!
Greetings from...
Word list
72
The Workbook contains:
• A variety of exercises practising
grammar and vocabulary
• Tasks practising functions and
language used for communication
• Extra reading material
• Writing development
• Projects
• Consolidation section
• Self-assessment
• Writing section
Full
Blast2
Workbook
74
A. Look at the family tree below and complete the sentences.
My name’s Saif and I’m 15 years old. I’ve got a (1) , Lana, and my
(2) are Salim and Fatima. My (3) , Salim, hasn’t
got any brothers or sisters, but my (4) has got a (5) .
His name is Nasir and he’s my (6) , of course. My (7) ,
Nujood, is a doctor and she can speak Arabic, English and French. Nasir and Nujood have got a
(8) , Omar, and a (9) , Sarah. Omar and Sarah are not only
my (10) , they’re my best friends, too. Our (11) , Abdullah
and Hanauf, are very nice people. My (12) , Abdullah, is 74 years old and my
(13) , Hanauf, is 72 years old.
Abdullah Hanauf
Salim Fatima Nasir Nujood
Lana Saif Sarah Omar
B. Look at the clocks and write the time.
06:30
1 1 : 4 5
1. 2.
3. 4.
Hello
75
C. Write the plurals.
1. shelf
2. computer
3. watch
4. fish
5. magazine
6. dictionary
7. child
8. person
D. Expand the notes to write sentences. Use the Present Simple.
1. Saud / read / newspaper / the evenings / .
2. My father / often / go bowling / the weekend / .
3. We / not play / tennis / Friday / .
4. you / always / get up / 8am / ?
E. Circle the correct words.
1. My brothers have got a computer. His / Their computer is new.
2. The supermarket is next / in front to the post office.
3. A: Where / When do you have karate?
B: On Mondays and Wednesdays.
4. A: Can / Do you like ice cream?
B: Of course I do.
5. The bathroom is behind / between the living room and the kitchen.
6. Can / Must you help me, please?
7. Luke doesn’t watch / watches TV every day.
8. I play football in / on Tuesday afternoons.
F. Match.
1. What day is it today?
2. Where’s your mobile phone?
3. Who’s Andy?
4. Can you speak Italian?
5. What time does he get up?
6. When do you go bowling?
7. Is there a pencil on the desk?
8. Where do you live?
9. How old are you?
10. Is he from the UK?
a. No, he isn’t.
b. At half past seven.
c. I’m fourteen.
d. It’s Monday.
e. In my bag.
f. No, only English.
g. At the weekend.
h. In Jeddah.
i. Yes, there is.
j. Danny’s cousin.
Delicious!
A. Look at the pictures and find the eight items of food pictured in the grid. Then put them under the correct heading.
C T I E S T O C F
T O M A T O B H L
B A I Y B G W E G
A G L U A I M E O
N N K O W V O S R
A I C E B U L E D
N E S T E A K G E
A P E S O U Y N P
M U S H R O O M L
C H E R R Y A U E
F R C H I C K E N
Fruit
Dairy products
Vegetables
Meat
B. Put the words in activity A under the correct heading.
Countable Uncountable
1a
76
C. Complete the text with a, an or some.
E. Below is a dialogue between a husband and wife. Complete it with the sentences a-e.
D. Match.
a. No, thanks. I don’t eat meat.
b. I think so.
c. No, it isn’t. It’s delicious.
d. Yes, I love it.
e. Yes. Potatoes are my favourite.
a. Let’s put some peppers and onions on it.
b. Are you sure?
c. I don’t like fruit.
d. What else do you want to put on it?
e. I’m hungry.
Nasir (1)
Sarah Have a fruit salad.
Nasir No thanks. (2)
Sarah What do you want to eat?
Nasir Let’s make a pizza!
Sarah OK. (3)
Nasir Sure. (4)
Sarah Some carrots.
Nasir (5)
Sarah Yes, trust me.
1. Do you drink milk?
2. Yuck! This is horrible.
3. Do you eat vegetables?
4. Have we got ice cream?
5. Do you want a steak?
I always have breakfast.
On weekdays, I have fruit and (1)
yoghurt. I usually have (2) banana and
(3) apple or (4) strawberries
and (5) orange. At the weekend,
I always have eggs with (6)
mushrooms and cheese.
Yummy!
77
1
2
3
5
6
Let’s order!
A. Look at the pictures and complete the crossword.
B. Choose a or b.
1. My friends and I usually go to a fast
restaurant on Thursdays.
a. food b. order
2. I’d like some for dessert, please.
a. orange juice b. cake
3. Jeff puts a lot of on his chips.
a. chocolate b. ketchup
4. I usually have a soft with my lunch.
a. drink b. juice
5. I’m very . Can I have some lemonade?
a. thirsty b. hungry
1
2
3 4
5
6
1b
4
78
C. Complete with some or any.
1. Saif
would like a salad, …
D. Complete the dialogue. Choose a or b.
1. Waiter Would you like cheese on your pasta?
Man Yes, thank you. I’d also like banana ice cream for dessert.
Waiter I’m sorry. We haven’t got ice cream.
2. Ann I’m hungry.
Susan There’s pizza in the fridge.
Ann I don’t want pizza. I want a sandwich. Is there cheese?
Susan Yes. It’s in the fridge.
3. Ron I want to make a salad. Have we got tomatoes?
John I’m afraid we haven’t got vegetables. Make a fruit salad.
Ron OK. Have we got strawberries?
John Yes. We’ve got apples and oranges, too.
Ron Great!
Waiter Hello. (1)
Kevin Yes. Can I have a tuna sandwich?
Waiter Sure. (2)
Kevin Yes, please. I’d like a milkshake.
Waiter (3)
Kevin No. (4)
Waiter OK. Would you like some chocolate ice cream with that?
Kevin (5) I’d like some strawberry ice cream.
E. Look and write what these people would like for lunch.
1. a. Can I take your order?
b. Would you like something to drink?
2. a. Do you like milkshakes?
b. Would you like something to drink
with that?
3. a. Are you hungry?
b. Is that all?
4. a. I’d like some chocolate cake, too.
b. Have you got any chocolate cake?
5. a. Actually, I’d like both.
b. No, thanks.
Saif
Hussein
Matt
2. Matt
3. Hussein
79
You are what you eat
A. Complete the phrases with the words in the box.
slice can glass packet bottle cup
1. a of coffee 2. a of cheese 3. a of biscuits
4. a of tomatoes 5. a of orange juice 6. a of water
B. Complete with the words in the box.
1. I always have for breakfast.
2. Ahmed never eats food. He always eats healthy food.
3. We usually have two a day.
4. Sweets are for your teeth.
5. Tom and Sam aren’t very with what they eat.
6. My sister’s eating are very bad. She doesn’t eat any fruit or vegetables.
7. I want to my order, please. I don’t want a pizza. I want a tuna sandwich.
bad junk habits cereal meals careful change
C. Complete the questions with How much or How many and the words in the box, as in the example.
1. Fay does your mother drink a day?
Kim One or two cups.
2. Gary do you want on your bread?
Ian I don’t want any.
3. Owen do you eat every day?
Salim I usually have one or two.
4. Lana do you eat a week?
Rania I eat one every day. I love vegetables.
5. Brian do you drink a day?
Naif About three glasses.
carrots tea milk snacks butter
How much tea
1c
80
1. apples are there?
2. water is there?
3. cake is there?
4. chocolate bars are there?
5. soft drinks are there?
6. ketchup is there?
D. Complete the questions with How much or How many. Then look at the picture and answer the questions.
1. How much milk do you drink a day?
2. How much bread do you eat with your meals?
3. How many oranges do you eat a week?
4. How many dates do you eat a week?
5. How many times a week do you eat meat?
E. Answer the questions about yourself.
1.
Annie My chocolate cake is ready.
Linda I’m sorry, but it doesn’t look good.
Annie Well, it’s my first cake. (1)
Linda OK. (2)
Annie Let me have some, too. Oh no! It’s horrible!
Linda It’s OK. (3)
2.
Nawaf How many glasses of water do you drink a day?
Omer (4)
Nawaf Only? What about fruit?
Omer I don’t really eat fruit. (5)
Nawaf That’s all? (6)
F. Complete with the sentences a-f.
a. Just a slice.
b. But I sometimes have a glass
of orange juice.
c. Would you like some?
d. You must change your eating
habits.
e. About three glasses.
f. Just keep trying!
81
Jack’s Snacks is a new restaurant in Darton
Shopping Centre. It’s got delicious snacks for you.
You can find a lot of fast food. There are different
kinds of sandwiches and pizzas. But, at Jack’s Snacks
‘fast food’ doesn’t mean ‘junk food’. All the food is very
healthy.
There are a lot of juices, too. Some juices are quite
strange, like cherry and banana juice or tomato and
carrot juice. My favourite is the apple and cherry juice!
Jack’s Snacks is popular with young people. It’s a great
place to eat a snack. You see, all the food is very tasty
and it isn’t expensive.
So, come to Jack’s Snacks and have a healthy and
delicious snack!
Food facts
A. Complete the sentences and do the crossword.
B. Read and write T for True or F for False.
1. Victor doesn’t eat . He doesn’t like meat.
2. Don’t go near that snake. It’s .
3. Yummy! I love this cake. It’s very .
4. This food’s got a smell. I don’t want
to eat it.
5. The ticket for the zoo is very . I can’t
pay for it.
6. My dad is a . He works at an Italian
restaurant.
7. this tuna sandwich. It’s delicious.
Ja c ¬’sSNACKS
by Dave Wilkins
1. Jack’s Snacks is an old restaurant.
2. The meals at Jack’s Snacks are healthy.
3. You can drink juice with vegetables at Jack’s Snacks.
4. Dave’s favourite juice has got banana in it.
5. The food at Jack’s Snacks is expensive.
4
2
1
3
5
6
7
1d
82
Three square meals
A. Label with the words in the box.
soup omelette lamb kebabs pancakes rice sauce
Hello, my name is Ali and my favourite food is pizza. Every Friday, I go to
a pizza restaurant with my friends, Kareem and Fadi. (1) We order our favourite pizzas.
BBQ Chicken is my favourite pizza. (2) It’s got lots of chicken, different kinds of cheese
and some BBQ sauce. My friend, Kareem, doesn’t eat meat. (3) He doesn’t like (4) it.
He gets the Veggie. It’s got some yellow, green and red peppers, some tomatoes
and cheese on it. I don’t think (5) it’s a pizza. It’s a salad! Fadi always gets the Meater.
It’s got beef, meatballs and chicken! (6) He loves meat. We always have our
pizzas with Cheese Chips. (7) They’re really nice with ketchup. We also get
chocolate milkshakes for the three of (8) us. They’re amazing. Try (9) them.
1. We:
2. It:
3. He:
4. it:
5. it:
6. He:
7. They:
8. us:
9. them:
C. Now write about your favourite pizza.
Ali, Kareem and Fadi
My favourite pizza is…
It’s got…
6.
4.
3.
1.
5.
1e
2.
B. Write what the words in bold refer to, as in the example.
83
Round-up
A. Cross out the odd word. Then add one more.
B. Read, look and complete.
1. chips – cherries – bananas – strawberries -
2. lemonade - fish - coffee - water -
3. mushrooms – peppers – pasta - onions-
4. ice cream – cake – chocolate – egg -
5. steak – butter – chicken – beef -
My best friend’s name is Pam. She always has breakfast. She usually has (1)
or (2) with (3) and some
(4) . She never has (5) . For lunch, Pam
usually has a (6) at school. For dinner, she usually has chicken or meat with
(7) .
C. Complete with the words in the box.
yoghurt
omelette
delicious
bottle
order
slice
taste
sauce
1. Let’s buy a(n) of water.
2. I always have my pasta with some tomato and cheese.
3. We haven’t got any eggs, so we can’t make a(n) .
4. Have some chicken. It’s !
5. Let’s pizza tonight.
6. I always put some in my fruit salad.
7. Yuck! This soup has a horrible .
8. Can I have a(n) of bread, please?
D. Complete with a, an, some or any.
1. We’ve got can of tuna, so we can make tuna salad.
2. Can I have milk in my coffee, please?
3. Have rice with your meatballs.
4. There are bananas and apple on the table.
5. There isn’t cheese in the fridge.
6. I want to have sandwich and orange juice for lunch.
7. There aren’t fast food restaurants in my neighbourhood.
8. Have we got ketchup? I want to put ketchup on my chips.
E. Complete with How much or How many.
1. Maria eggs are there in this cake?
Mum Four. There’s also a lot of chocolate.
Maria butter is there?
Mum I don’t like butter, so there isn’t any.
2. Tina glasses of water do you drink a day?
Lisa About eight.
Tina That’s good. And milk do you drink?
Lisa I only have a glass for breakfast.
3. Salim packets of biscuits do we need?
Dan Just one.
Salim OK. And orange juice?
Dan Two bottles.
F. Choose a or b.
1. Is that all?
a. Actually, I also want a lemonade.
b. Yummy. I love milkshakes.
2. Have some cheese.
a. Trust me, it isn’t very tasty.
b. I don’t eat dairy products.
3. Do you always drink a lot of water?
a. Yes, it’s good for you.
b. No, I’m not thirsty.
4. What else would you like?
a. I don’t think so.
b. Have you got any ice cream?
5. Can I take your order?
a. I’d like a cup of tea, please.
b. Get me two packets of pasta, please.
6. I eat a lot of junk food every day.
a. Keep trying.
b. You must change your eating habits.
G. Read and complete the sentences.
My name is Sita and I love omelettes. I can eat
them for breakfast, lunch and dinner. But I don’t
usually eat omelettes on weekdays. I have a big
omelette on Saturdays. Every Saturday, my
mum makes omelettes for lunch. My sister, Joud,
and I love her omelettes. They’re delicious! My
favourite omelette has got a lot of tomatoes in it. It’s
also got a pepper, some mushrooms and cheese. I call it Tomatotino.
Joud doesn’t like it. She hates tomatoes, but I love them! Her favourite omelette
has got a lot of cheese, a pepper, an onion and some chicken. It’s got some
milk, too. She calls it Cheesy! My mum likes fruit omelettes. Her favourite
is called Fruit Blast. It’s got a banana, an apple, five strawberries and some
cherries. I think it’s strange, but she’s crazy about it!
1. Sita always has an omelette on .
2. Tomatotino has got one in it.
3. Sita’s sister doesn’t like .
4. has got meat in it.
5. Fruit Blast has got five in it.
6. hasn’t got any dairy products in it.
My Mum’s omelettes
l 85
Project
My dream menu
1. Think of all your favourite food.
2. Find photos or draw pictures of it.
3. Put everything together to make your
dream menu.
1
86
87
Join the fun!
B. Complete with the words in the box.
recipe invitation have part
forget tell outside
1. Don’t to close the window before you
leave.
2. Here is a(n) to the school fête.
3. Ryan hates taking in competitions.
4. Joanna, please your brother to come
downstairs.
5. It’s a nice day. Let’s go in the
garden.
6. Here’s my mum’s for fish soup.
7. We always fun at my cousins’
house.
A. Find the twelve months in the grid.
Then write them in the correct order.

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