تعبير انجليزي عن امريكا
معلومات عن امريكا بالانجليزي
معلومات عامة عن امريكا بالانجليزي
برجراف عن امريكا بالانجليزي
موضوع عن امريكا
تعبير عن امريكا
الولايات المتحدة الامريكية بالانجليزي
اختصار امريكا بالانجليزي
اسم امريكا بالانجليزي
تعبير انجليزي عن الولايات المتحدة الأمريكية
اسماء الولايات المتحدة الامريكية
الولايات المتحدة الدول
الولايات المتحدة الأمريكية الدول
اسماء الولايات المتحدة الامريكية وعواصمها
عدد سكان امريكا 2016
من الولايات المتحدة جغرافيا
عدد ولايات امريكا
عدد ولايات امريكا واسمائها
معلومات عن امريكا بالانجليزي
معلومات عامة عن امريكا بالانجليزي
برجراف عن امريكا بالانجليزي
american accent dictionary
american english and british english
american accent rules
تعبير عن دولة امريكا بالانجليزي
اختصار امريكا بالانجليزي
موضوع عن امريكا
معلومات عامة عن امريكا بالانجليزي
برجراف عن امريكا بالانجليزي
موضوع عن امريكا
تعبير عن دولة امريكا بالانجليزي
اختصار امريكا بالانجليزي
تعبير عن امريكا
الولايات المتحدة الامريكية بالانجليزي
اسم امريكا بالانجليزي
كيف تكتب امريكا بالانجليزي USA
The United
States and The United States of America, a transcontinental country with most
of its territory in North America. The United States has the political
structure of a federal constitutional presidential regime composed of fifty
states, of which forty-eight are adjacent and form the Mainland. It is bordered
by the Atlantic Ocean to the east and the Pacific Ocean to the west, bordered
to the north by Canada and to the south by Mexico. The two non-contiguous
states are Alaska, west of Canada, and Hawaii, an archipelago in the middle of
the North Pacific Ocean. In addition, the country includes in the Caribbean Sea
and the Pacific. The country's geography and climate are extremely diverse,
home to a wide variety of fauna and flora, making the United States one of the
17 mega-diverse countries on the planet7.
Economic
conditions
The United
States has the world's largest economy ahead of China and is just emerging from
the country's worst recession since the 1930s. With a large fiscal and monetary
stimulus package, is recovering and growth has reached 2.6% GDP in 2015,
stimulated by private consumption, low interest rates and strong job creation.
Activity slowed down in 2016 (1.6%) as a result of lower investment and
consumption. A rebound is expected for 2017 (2.2%) but the extent of the
acceleration will depend on the credibility of the economic program of the new
president Donald Trump.
The year
2016 was marked by the unprecedented presidential campaign that pitted
Democratic candidate Hillary Clinton against Republican Donald Trump. The
latter created surprise and won the elections, after a campaign focused on the
denunciation of elites, immigration and free trade. One of the key features of
President Trump's program is his desire for increased protectionism and a
return on the political legacy of Barack Obama. The first reform envisaged
concerns the reform of the Obamacare which had made it possible to reduce by
almost half the number of Americans not benefiting from a social security. If
the situation inherited by D. Trump is far from resembling that inherited by
Obama in 2008 (the subprime crisis), the United States still faces many
challenges. Public debt remains high (nearly 108% of GDP) and will continue to
grow. The appreciation of the dollar and the weak growth of the European and
Japanese economies weigh on exports, fueling a growing current account deficit.
The budget deficit exceeds 4% GDP and is expected to widen if D. Trump
implements its promises of tax cuts and massive investments in its campaign. In
a context of a return to inflation, the US central bank will nevertheless
continue its policy of tightening monetary policy.
The global
financial crisis caused unemployment to soar (10% in October 2009). While the
rate is currently below 5%, this masks a decline in the participation rate in
the labor market (62.7% at the end of 2016). Taking into consideration
discouraged workers who have left the labor market and those who are forced to
accept part-time positions, the real unemployment rate rises to more than 10%.
Inequalities have increased since the 1980s, reaching their peak in a century.
In 2014, the number of US citizens with real property reached its lowest level
since 1995.
Main sectors
of activity
The US
agricultural sector is undoubtedly one of the most important in the world. It
is characterized by high productivity and the use of modern technologies. The
United States is one of the largest producers of maize, soybeans, beef and
cotton. California produces more than a third of the vegetables and two thirds
of the country's fruits and nuts. However, agriculture accounts for only 1.3%
of US GDP and employs 1.6% of the working population.
The United
States is a highly industrialized country. The industrial sector contributes
more than 20% of GDP and includes a wide variety of activities. The most
important are the manufacture of electrical and electronic machinery, chemical
products, industrial machinery, the agri-food and automotive sectors. The
country is also the world leader in the aerospace and pharmaceutical industry.
The abundance of natural resources has converted the United States into a
leader in the production of several minerals and allows to maintain a
diversified production. The country is the world's largest producer of liquid natural
gas, aluminum, electricity and nuclear power, the world's third-largest
producer of oil, and for several years the extraction of shale gas has been
developed on a large scale.
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