موضوع عن الحرية بالانجليزي
حرية التعبير بالانجليزي
paragraph about freedom
paragraph about freedom of life
عبارات عن الحرية بالانجليزي
تعبير انجليزي حرية التعبير
موضوع عن الحرية بالانجليزي
حرية التعبير بالانجليزي
عبارات عن الحرية بالانجليزي
short essay about freedom
paragraph about freedom
paragraph about freedom of life
ترجمة اغنية freedom
what is freedom
حرية التعبير
بالانجليزي
برجراف عن الحريه
عبارات عن الحرية بالانجليزي
paragraph about freedom
short essay about freedom
ترجمة اغنية freedom
paragraph about freedom of life
short essay about freedom
what is freedom
presentation about freedom
ترجمة freedom
طلب تعبير عن الحريه
موضوع بالانجليزي عن الحرية
Freedom of expression
Freedom of expression is the right of the individual to make known
the proceeds of his or her intellectual activity to those around him1.
It proceeds from the faculty of communicating between humans, which
has long been regarded merely as a natural phenomenon conditioning social life,
before being solemnly erected into individual freedom, now legally guaranteed
but in reality rather narrowly framed.
International Standards
Given the declarative and universal nature of most proclamations
relating to rights and freedoms, international society has become increasingly
interested in the fact that recognition at its level constitutes a guarantee
against changes and cyclical reversals depending on national contexts . Thus
today the freedom to have convictions, especially religious beliefs, and to
express them by making them known or practicing a cult, are proclaimed within
the framework of organizations with a global as well as a regional vocation.
At the global level, the Universal Declaration of Human Rights
enshrines them in Articles 18 and 1943. While these provisions do not have the
binding force of the provisions of an international treaty, each of the 193
States which have acceded to the treaty, UN is deemed to accept them. In any
event, they have been included in articles 18 and 1944 of the International
Covenant on Civil and Political Rights of 16 December 1966, an international
treaty ratified by 168 of them.
At the regional level, while in Asia political and cultural
differences have so far opposed the adoption of a general proclamation, other
continents have seen in this process a means of marking the existence of a
community of values, factor of unity.
In Europe freedom of religion and expression are both guaranteed by
Articles 9 and 1046 of the European Convention for the Protection of Human
Rights and Fundamental Freedoms which binds the 47 member states of the Council
of Europe, and by Articles 10 and 1147 of the Charter of Fundamental Rights of
the European Union applicable to the 28 of them today grouped in the European
Union.
In America, the same freedoms are proclaimed in Articles III and
IV48 of the American Declaration of the Rights and Duties of Man, signed in
Bogotá on April 30, 1948, within the framework of the Organization of American
States.
In Africa, Articles 8 and 949 of the African Charter on Human and
Peoples' Rights, adopted in Nairobi on 26 June 1981, guarantee freedom of
religion and expression.
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