تعبير تقرير برجراف فقرة برزنتيشن بحث موضوع ملخص جاهز باللغة الانجليزي
عبارات حكم اقوال تعبير بالانجليزي عن. تقرير جاهز عن. عندي بحث بالانجليزي عن
تعبير عن المانيا بالانجليزي كيف تكتب المانيا بالانجليزي germany
 كيف تكتب المانيا بالانجليزي germany
كلمة المانيا بالانجليزي germany
معنى german
ترجمة germany
الماني بالانجليزي
معنى كلمة german بالعربي المانيا
تعبير عن المانيا بالانجليزي
المانيا بالالماني
كلمة المانيا بالالماني

With an area of ​​357,027 km2, it is only the eighth largest country in Europe, but its population of 80,523,700 (2012) makes it the most populous country in the European Union. Its capital, Berlin, is located in the north-east of the country and forms a full-fledged state with about 3.5 million inhabitants.
The history of Germany is marked by conflicts and wars well before the two world wars. The country, officially born in 1871, belonged formerly to different empires that marked their time (Roman Empire, Prussia Empire, Germanic Empire), but the war of 39-45, will remain for many as the most significant in German history. It resulted in a division of the country that did not meet until 1989 with the fall of the Berlin Wall. Since 1949, Germany has been a Federal Republic governed by a constitution called the Basic Law.
The German flag has undergone many changes in line with the political changes in this country and its particularly turbulent history. After the end of the Second World War, the flag used is the very one that the Nazi government banned. Composed of three horizontal bands, its colors would find their origins in the Napoleonic wars with black, symbol of dark servitude, red, blood and gold, freedom. Since 1949, the German flag has remained the same, but because of the Nazi past, it was not until the football World Cup in 2006 in Germany to see its inhabitants brandishing it proudly.

The official language of the country is German, which is a mother tongue for more than 90% of the population, although there are variations between the different regions. Standard German is Low German (Northern Plains dialect) and High German (Central and Southern Plains dialect). Four ethnic minorities are recognized in Germany, namely Danes, Frisians, Gypsies and Sorbs. There are in fact many more, but few official censuses are carried out in Germany. Thus, other languages ​​spoken in the image of its minorities are numerous, but poorly represented (low percentage of the population). We can mention Polish, Danish, Sorbian, Frisian, Turkish or Serbian ...
GDP per capita € 41,865.52
GDP growth rate + 0.3% in July 2013
+ 0.7% in 2012
Annual inflation rate 2.1% in 2012
1.9% in April 2O13
Budget balance (% of GDP) + 0.2% in 2012
Current balance (as a% of GDP) 81.9% of GDP in 2012
External debt (in% of GDP) $ 6905 billion / + 100% of GDP
Trade balance + € 235 billion or 7% of GDP in 2012
Exchange rate stability Euro (EUR) - Average annual exchange rate for 1 USD: 0.78 in 2012
The fourth largest economy behind the United States, China and Japan, Germany is the world's largest exporter of goods, which explains in part its large trade surplus. The German economy is one of the most competitive in the world and owes a lot to its industrial sector, among the most powerful in the image of its automotive sector (40% of German exports). However, the country is in debt and knows disparities in its economic development between the different regions, like the East in reconstruction and less industrially dynamic than the West and the North.


Germany
Germany is rich in strong traditions, in charming villages amidst landscapes full of sweetness, in medieval preserved cities, often rebuilt identically after the war. From Franconian folklore to the forests of Baden-Württemberg, from the Baltic beaches to the castles of Ludwig II of Bavaria, from the small roads of the Rhineland to the banks of the Danube, a deep and peaceful Germany does indeed exist.
Germany has some of the most beautiful museums in the world. It is proud of its Gothic cathedrals and Baroque churches, as well as "kolossales" celebrations of beer and wine, which punctuate the seasons.
On the modern side, what would Germany be without its creativity coupled with its commercial dynamism? You will be surprised to discover breathtaking architecture, avant-garde inspired art and a design made in Germany. Every day, new trends are born. Innovative ideas are developing, often to the credit of a youth whose originality and freedom will please you ...
On the political side, in the early 1990s, after the fall of the Wall, we discovered a confusing former East Germany, with a poorly known past.

Since then, water has flowed under the bridges of the Elbe, and after the colossal effort to integrate the Länder of the East, the country has returned to growth. If the birth rate deficit, the aging of the population and the integration of refugees are issues of concern, Chancellor Angela Merkel has imposed its effective style, playing a major role in the world.

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