تعبير انجليزي عن ببغاء

تعبير انجليزي عن ببغاء

تعبير عن العصافير بالانجليزي

موضوع عن الببغاء

انواع الطيور بالانجليزي

paragraph about birds

information about birds

اسم الببغاء بالانجليزي

موضوع عن الطيور

معلومات عن الببغاء الاخضر

موضوع عن الببغاء باللغة الإنجليزية

موضوع تعبير باللغة الانجليزية عن طائر الببغاء Parrot

معلومات عن طائر الببغاء

أريد موضوع تعبير عن حيوان باللغة الإنجليزية

معلومات عن الببغاء باللغة الانجليزية

 تعبير عن العصافير بالانجليزي

تعبير عن الببغاء بالانجليزي قصير

موضوع عن الببغاء بالانجليزي قصير

موضوع تعبير عن الببغاء بالانجليزي

paragraph about birds

information about birds

انواع الطيور بالانجليزي

موضوع عن الطيور

معلومات عن الدجاج بالانجليزي

اسم الببغاء بالانجليزي

نطق كلمة parrot

نطق كلمة ببغاء بالانجليزي

معنى ببغاء

موضوع عن الببغاء بالانجليزي قصير

معنى كلمة بغبغان

اسم انثى الببغاء

تعبير عن الببغاء بالانجليزي قصير

اسم ببغاء

 تعبير انجليزي عن حيوانك المفضل

تعبير عن  بالانجليزي

تعبير عن حديقة الحيوانات بالانجليزي

معلومات عن  بالانجليزي

تعبير عن  بالانجليزي

تعبير عن الجمل بالانجليزي

معلومات عن الحيوانات بالانجليزي

معلومات عن  بالانجليزي ومترجم

تعبير عن  بالانجليزي

parrot or Psittaciformes are an order of tropical birds known, for example, under the generic terms of parrots, parakeets, lories or conures, these terms also referring more specifically to certain species. They possess very marked and fairly homogeneous characters which make it possible to identify them easily.

Of recognized intelligence, some species are capable of remarkable vocalizations and imitate the human voice. Because of these characteristics and the shimmering colors of their plumage, many species are raised as companion animals, some of which are rare and protected, are subject to significant trafficking.

On the zoology of these species, see also Psittacidae. On parrots as pets and in culture, see Perroquet.

haracteristics

Morphology

They are sturdy birds with big heads and a squat neck, small to large (8 to 100 cm).

Their beak is very recognizable, short, thick and powerful, curved and articulated. The maxilla and the jaw are fixed to the hinge of the skull, which offers the possibility of an important and powerful vertical movement, especially as the musculature of the mandibles is highly developed. However, as with some other species of other orders such as flamingos, the beak is not attached to the skull. Unless otherwise noted, the inner face of the jaw tip is lined with striated strips. All Psittacidae, except the Psittrichas of Pesquet, use their beaks in the same way to extract the seeds from their gangue. The seed is held between the mandibles and the lower mandible crushes the gangue and the tongue extracts the seed24. Their beaks grow continually, which encourages these birds to maintain it by using them. At the base of the beak is the wax, generally naked, which surrounds the nostrils. The tongue is also very muscular and allows them to place the seeds to break so as to have more power. Among the Loriinae, also nectarivores, the tip of the tongue has a kind of grater.

Each eye is independent. They have a very mobile neck which allows them a wide field of vision. Their zygodactyl legs, logical for birds most often arboreal, are short.

Many species bear plumage in exuberant colors. However, the Psittacidae do not synthesize blue or green pigments, but it is thanks to the Tyndall effect, an optical phenomenon, that some species have feathers of these colors. Cockatoos have a crest of moving feathers on the top of the head that can be lifted or retracted. Most species have little or no sexual dimorphism, Alisterus scapularis and some other species making exceptions. The most reliable method of sexage is genetic sexing.

The smallest of these living Psittacidae species is the Pygmy Parakeet Micropsitta pusio with an adult weight of 10 g and a size of 8 cm. The largest living species of Psittacidae is the hyacinth Macaw which measures one meter, including the tail. Some species are considered more atypical than others, such as the Great Eclectus whose marked sexual dimorphism is an exception, the Kakapo that does not fly, or the Kaka, Kéa and the Cockatoo nasic for the shape of their beaks, or quite simply by their appearance as the Black Cockatoo.

diseases

Due to domestication, the diseases of this family are well known. The spread of these diseases is accelerated by transport. Ornithosis, more specifically named psittacosis for this order is a most common respiratory disease. The beak and feather disease or proventricular dilatation are emergent diseases that are quite specific to Psittacidea. Some diseases may also be linked to stresses such as chronic picking. These birds are also prey to many external or internal parasites.